Not many patients rush doctors, considering the fungus of the nails in the thumb of the leg with a slight aesthetic problem.But onychomycosis is a serious illness, collide can lead to reproduction of fungal infection, deeper tissues and blood flow with damage to internal systems, organs.
The danger of the fungus consists in the release of toxins that can negatively affect the immune system, cause allergies and the development of internal diseases.It is better to start treatment at an early stage, since in advanced cases it is difficult to get rid of the fungus.
Heat and increase in medium perfect moisture for reproductionMycosisThe main source of public use infection (saunas, bathrooms, swimming pools) or infected household items, contact with which with barefoot feet can cause the development of pathology.
Other provocative factors:
- medication abuse (cytostatic, antibiotics, hormonal drugs);
- greater sweating;
- Excessive dry legs or a long stay in an alkaline environment;
- Using synthetic (socks, socks), restricted shoes;
- work in harmful conditions (mines, mines, metallurgical plants) in case of prolonged stay in rooms with high humidity;
- Diseases: psoriasis, obesity, diabetes mellitus, heart failure, HIV infection, varicose veins.
You can pick up the fungus from the nails on the thumb of the leg in public places due to the nail settlement of the scales covered with onychomycosis.
Reference!It is the clove in the thumb of the leg that often undergoes a mechanical lesion, so the probability of infection of fungal infection is extremely high.
Stages of fungi infection and their symptoms
The onylomycosis of nail disease with the course of the stages.The symptoms, depending on the stage, can be different:
- 1 stage surface with damage to the surface of the nail plates, the appearance of slight redness, thickening, narrow and gray yellow stripes.
- Stage 2 - Normotrophic with the appearance of stratification and yellow spots on the surface of the nail, although so far there is no thickening of the plates
- Stage 3: Hypertrophic with a thickening of the nail, the acquisition of the yellow color, the appearance of bugostism and the euphoria of the bed of the nail, the pain during the walk, the compaction and the peeling of the skin under the infected area.
- Stage 4: Aychomicisis of atrophic advances such as the lack of treatment in the initial stage with the acquisition of the nails of brown, yellow, green or black, the development of the inflammatory process in a bed near the nail, accompanied by an infection.
The effectiveness of the treatment will depend directly on the stage of development of onychomycosis, the time to seek the help of doctors.
Before treating the affected nail, it is important to identify the nature and causes of the development of fungal infection, it means that it goes through a series of diagnostic procedures:
- blood analysis for biochemistry;
- General urine analysis;
- Ultrasound of the peritoneum cavity.
Note!Women in addition to the examination of a gynecologist, the childbirth of the dough for a possible pregnancy.
Treatment of fungus on the finger of the leg, an overview of the best drugs and drugs
Nail onylomyosis is a recurring disease, so it is difficult to choose optimal therapeutic measures.Meanwhile, pathogenic bacteria are quickly activated, negatively affect nail tissues (plates), lead to destruction.It cannot doubt with treatment, otherwise the therapy will continue in nature.
Only the treating doctor is dedicated to choosing therapeutic methods.So, for example, nail fungus on the finger, caused by seasonal dermatitis with the appearance of peeling on the feet, is treated exclusively with medications.The processing of fingers with artisanal home methods can only aggravate the situation.
You cannot take drugs (tablets) with long courses without complying with the doses.An un controlled technique can cause side effects (the liver is damaged!).For example, the advanced stage of onychomycosis requires an integrated approach to treatment: a laser, cauterization, local funds for external application.
Nail fungus treatment - complex.Regardless of the stage of development of onychomycosis, effective pharmacological treatment at an early stage, popular remedies, immunotherapy to maintain weakened immunity as auxiliary therapy.
Popular Pharmacy Medicines
- Antibacterial, antifungal compositions on tablets with the appointment of a 2/3 plate of the piece, the spread of infection to the nearby areas of the body, when external (local) drugs become helpless.
- Drugs as prescribed by a doctor.
Note!Drug use can be different.You must first read the instructions, follow the dose.Many medications are contraindicated in children, cause side effects: headache, allergies, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.For the therapy period, it is worth refusing to use alcohol and maintain a terrifying diet.The duration of therapy depends directly on the degree of negligence of the disease.
Laser treatment
A popular, safe and painless procedure to supply infrared heat rays to the affected areas.The therapy allows you to achieve stable remission.It is carried out quickly and comfortably, does not lead to complications.
Surgical intervention
A radial option for local anesthesia therapy to eliminate the nail with the posterior course of rehabilitation.It is prescribed in advanced cases when internal (external) medications with onychomycosis become helpless.But the operation is a traumatic method.It leads to skin skin scars, which is granted long nail, a severe injury to the bed of the nail without the possibility of recovery in the future.In addition, recovery therapy (vitamin therapy, physiotherapy) will be required to strengthen body protection forces.
Note!Today, surgeons began using the adhesive mass with application to nail plates more frequently.The method allows you to simulate a healthy nail, maintain the original shape of the nail bed in the future for a long time.
UGLES, CREAMS, AEROSOLS
External medications for therapy for the onylomycosis of the foot are applicable in different stages of the development of the disease.
Before applying the compositions, it is worth carrying out a series of preparatory procedures:
- Rinse the nail, dry;
- Stone with a file, cut the areas affected with scissors to the maximum;
- Remove your legs in a bathroom with the addition of medicinal herbs to soften infected areas;
- Apply compositions with disposable cotton sticks;
- Arrange with a patch, at the top - wrap with polyethylene.
It is advisable to carry out procedures at night.In the morning - to eliminate compresses.
Therapeutic varnishes to destroy the fungus
The varnishes are shown in the initial stage of the development of finger onylomycosis.The main action is antiseptic with deep penetration, which destroys the effects on fungal disputes.
The composition of the varnishes includes a set of disposable tools to soften the plates, a better penetration of the medication inside.It is necessary to apply therapeutic compounds with preliminated nails 2 times per week.Before using, read an annotation.The duration of the therapy must agree with the doctor.
The thumb treatment of the leg with varnishes can be carried out at home.The average treatment course is 3-4 weeks.
The fungus on the finger with the modification of the color and structure of the nail in children is treated exclusively by local medications (antimicotic patches, varnishes).The treatment course is 2-4 months.For the therapy period, it is important that parents disinfect the room, toys and things with which the child is in contact.
Effective popular remedies for the treatment of a house
Home treatment can be an excellent addition to the main procedures for the onylomycosis of the foot in the initial stage, when the fungus has not yet led to a strong destruction of the box's nail plate.Effective recipes:
- iodine, antiseptic to process the affected areas of the nails with cotton sticks for 7 days;
- Mix table vinegar with glycerin (1x1), moisten the gauze bandage, apply as a compress in the lesions, leaving for 20 minutes, so 2 times a day;
- Coffee: Prepare a strong drink, cool at room temperature, lower the feet in the bathroom, support 15-20 minutes, then treat with wet cream, thus up to 10 daily procedures in a row;
- Muela the garlic (2-3 teeth) to the suede, add medical alcohol (1 tablespoon), use as a compress applying the nails for 25 minutes every day;
- Boil the potatoes (cleaning), sink into a grout, support the legs in water for up to 25 minutes to vaporize, then apply the potato mass for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water;
- Tea monstruction: Remove the movie and veins, move in the suede, rub in painful areas or use as a compress with a gamilla room in a gauze, applying 20-25 minutes to the nail;
- Pour the vinegar (9%) in a bowl, connect with water (2 l), lower the legs for 25 minutes, then cut an affected nail smoothly with a file, for 2 weeks;
- Lemon: Apply juicy slices to the affected areas, setting with a patch, performing procedures at night, in the morning, grinding a softened nail with a saw;
- Soda, cook the pasta, dilute 50 g with water until a homogeneous range is formed, applied to the nail and drip a few drops of the lemon at the top, support 25 minutes.
Ammonia therapy
The alcohol inhero is a common domestic recipe for the treatment of onychomycosis.1 tablespoon.l.Dilute in warm water (1 cup), moisten the cotton tissue, apply to the painful areas, wrap with a film at the top and put on warm socks.
It is desirable to carry out procedures at night.The treatment course is 2 weeks.
The main thing in the treatment of the fungus of the nail thumb on the thumb of the foot is to avoid the infection.This means you need:
- refuse at the time of therapy to visit the pool with warm wet air;
- regularly disinfect the shoes;
- Wash the socks manually, because the washing of machines to get rid of fungal disputes will not help;
- Change socks, process a spray;
- Timely eliminate cultivated nail plates to avoid the relapse of the disease, treat not only areas of damage, but also close healthy areas.
The treatment of the stoppage of the stop will not be completed, if it does not establish a diet, it excludes carbon foods (sweet and dairy products) can create favorable conditions for the propagation of microbes.
Onicycosis is an infectious infection.Of course, a fatal result will not occur, but problems can cause many problems.Simple measures and recommendations will achieve a stable remission, they will avoid the progression of the fungus, they propagate even more healthy tissues.The main thing is to carry out the therapy in the complex.